Ratio = (Llight + 0.05) / (Ldark + 0.05), where L is sRGB relative luminance. Large text = 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Range is 1:1 (identical) to 21:1 (black on white).
The world already produces enough.
Hunger and energy poverty are distribution outcomes, not production outcomes.
This sentence is small text — it needs the highest contrast to stay readable.